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寫作題目:A large number of young people cannot find a job when they leave university. What problems will youth unemployment cause for individuals and for society? Give some measures to help reduce unemployment.
寫作范文:
A large number of young people can not find a job after leaving shool. what problems will youth unemployment cause for individuals and society? what measures should be taken to reduce the level of unemployment among young people?
大批年輕人離開學校后找不到工作。青年失業會給個人和社會帶來什么問題?應該采取什么措施來減少年輕人的失業率?
The world is in for a worsening youth unemployment, with its causes resembling their consequences. It goes without saying that youth unemployment needs to be tackled urgently, but this important task is anything but easy. However, if the microeconomics theory is of any use at all, it must include explanations, but also solutions to such problems as are affecting school leavers as individuals and society as the labor market.
世界正面臨日益惡化的青年失業問題,其原因類似于他們的后果。毋庸置疑,青年失業問題亟待解決,但這一重要任務并非易事。然而,如果微觀經濟理論有任何用處的話,它必須包括解釋,但也包括解決諸如影響學校畢業生作為個人和社會作為勞動力市場的問題。
In a time of the economic recession, there is always a high jobless rate among young people, compared to the overall unemployment rate. This may explain in part why a large number of young people who are leaving school find it difficult to get a job. Particularly, youth unemployment spells a variety of hardships in a society that is powerless to create jobs. As unemployment balloons, competition among young individuals for jobs also rises, hence further pushing the society in general to tighten its belt, among other unpopular measures.
在經濟衰退時期,與總體失業率相比,年輕人的失業率一直很高。這可以部分解釋為什么許多離開學校的年輕人覺得找工作很難。特別是,青年失業在一個無力創造就業機會的社會中表現出各種各樣的困難。隨著失業人數激增,年輕人之間的就業競爭也加劇,從而進一步推動整個社會勒緊褲腰帶,以及其他不受歡迎的措施。
Unfortunately, ways to create jobs for young people seem to be mostly slow and often ineffective, and worse still, widely divided as an economic issue. For instance, some governments decide to take austerity measures, contrary to the argument that to cut public spending in the presence of high unemployment would be to ignore the lessons of history that are specifically not in favor of young people looking for jobs. At another point, the expectation that private employers would be able to hire enough to bring youth unemployment down remains only an expectation and not a cure-all for graduate unemployment. Neither is entrepreneurship a promising option for graduate employment because the precarious character of working for oneself does not suit everybody.
不幸的是,為年輕人創造就業機會的方式似乎大多是緩慢的,而且常常是無效的,更糟糕的是,作為一個經濟問題廣泛存在分歧。例如,一些政府決定采取緊縮措施,這與認為在高失業率的情況下削減公共開支將忽視歷史教訓的說法相反,歷史教訓尤其不利于年輕人找工作。另一方面,對私營雇主能夠雇用足夠多的人來降低青年失業率的期望仍然只是一種期望,而不是解決畢業生失業問題的萬靈藥。創業對于畢業生就業來說也不是一個有前途的選擇,因為為自己工作的不穩定性并不適合所有人。
All in all, those are challenges for individuals and the society as a whole in the light of the current economic recession in which young graduates are being severely affected. Accordingly, efforts from all sectors should lead to the assurance that the next decade would be one of growth and not of high unemployment. Here are the problems, and it seems that the last thing to do is to embrace nature's cure and wait them out.
總而言之,鑒于當前經濟不景氣,年輕畢業生受到嚴重影響,這對個人和整個社會都是挑戰。因此,所有部門的努力都應該保證下一個十年將是增長而不是高失業率的十年。這就是問題所在,看來最后要做的是擁抱大自然的治療并等待它們。
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